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November
27

November 27 has seen Nobel Prizes established, theatrical traditions born, and turning points in military history.

On This Day in History

1895
Science

Alfred Nobel Signs His Will

Alfred Nobel signed his last will, bequeathing most of his fortune to establish the Nobel Prizes. The prizes in physics, chemistry, medicine, literature, and peace became the world's most prestigious awards.

1924
Culture

Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade First Held

The first Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade marched through Manhattan with animals from the Central Park Zoo. The parade became an annual tradition watched by millions on television.

1942
War & Conflict

French Fleet Scuttled at Toulon

The French navy scuttled its fleet at Toulon to prevent German forces from capturing the ships. Over 70 vessels, including 3 battleships, were destroyed in one of the war's most dramatic acts.

1978
Politics

Harvey Milk Assassinated

San Francisco Supervisor Harvey Milk and Mayor George Moscone were shot and killed by former supervisor Dan White. Milk, the first openly gay elected official in California, became a martyr for LGBTQ+ rights.

1701
Science

Anders Celsius Born

The Swedish astronomer who invented the Celsius temperature scale was born in Uppsala. His scale, based on the freezing and boiling points of water, became the worldwide standard for temperature measurement.

43
Politics

Second Triumvirate Formed

Octavian, Mark Antony, and Lepidus formed the Second Triumvirate, legally sharing power over the Roman Republic. Their alliance would eventually lead to the end of the Republic.

1989
Disaster

Avianca Flight 203 Bombed

A bomb planted by the MedellĂ­n Cartel destroyed Avianca Flight 203 over Colombia, killing all 107 on board. The attack was an attempt to assassinate a presidential candidate.

All Days in November

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