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February
10

February 10 has seen treaties reshape continents, scientific milestones achieved, and justice served.

On This Day in History

1258
War & Conflict

Mongols Sack Baghdad

Mongol forces under Hulagu Khan captured and sacked Baghdad, destroying the Abbasid Caliphate. The destruction of the city's libraries and cultural institutions was one of the greatest losses of knowledge in history.

1763
War & Conflict

Treaty of Paris Ends French and Indian War

The Treaty of Paris ended the Seven Years' War between Britain and France. France ceded Canada and all territory east of the Mississippi to Britain, reshaping North America.

1840
Politics

Queen Victoria Marries Prince Albert

Queen Victoria married Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha at the Chapel Royal, St James's Palace. Their devoted marriage would produce nine children and reshape European royal families.

1846
Religion

Mormons Begin Exodus from Nauvoo

The first group of Latter-day Saints departed Nauvoo, Illinois, beginning the great Mormon migration westward. They would eventually establish Salt Lake City in present-day Utah.

1942
Culture

First Gold Record Awarded

Glenn Miller received the first gold record for his recording of 'Chattanooga Choo Choo,' which had sold over one million copies. The RCA Victor gold-sprayed disc started a music industry tradition.

1996
Science

IBM's Deep Blue Defeats Kasparov

IBM's Deep Blue chess computer defeated world champion Garry Kasparov in a game, the first time a computer had beaten a reigning world champion under tournament conditions.

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